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The Housemartins were an English indie rock group formed in Hull who were active in the 1980s 2] and charted three top-ten albums and six top-twenty singles in the UK. 3] Many of their lyrics conveyed a mixture of socialist politics and Christianity, reflecting the beliefs of the band 4] (the back cover of their debut album, London 0 Hull 4, contained the message, "Take Jesus – Take Marx – Take Hope"). The group`s a cappella cover version of "Caravan of Love" (originally by Isley-Jasper-Isley) was a UK number one single in December 1986.

After breaking up in 1988, Paul Heaton and Dave Hemingway formed the Beautiful South, while bassist Norman Cook became an electronic dance music DJ and producer, founding the groups Beats International, Pizzaman, and Freak Power, before rebranding himself as Fatboy Slim.

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The Housemartins

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    The Housemartins
    The band looking down toward the camera
    From left: Dave Hemingway, Paul Heaton, Norman Cook, Stan Cullimore
    Background information
    Also known asThe Fish City Five
    OriginHull, England
    Genres
    Years active1983–1988
    LabelsGo! Discs, Elektra
    Past members

    Career

    edit]

    Formation

    edit]

    The band was formed in late 1983 by Paul Heaton (vocals, billed as "P.d. Heaton".) and Stan Cullimore (guitar), initially as a busking duo. The pair recorded a demo tape with Ingo Dewsnap and Sharon Green of Les Zeiga Fleurs which brought them to the attention of Go! Discs. The band often referred to themselves as "the fourth best band in Hull" - various candidates have been cited for the three better bands, including Red Guitars, Everything but the Girl, and the Gargoyles. 2]

    With the start of the UK miners` strike in 1984, Heaton felt the angrier political songwriting that resulted from this required a full band lineup. 5] The band recruited the rhythm section from fellow Hull band The Gargoyles, initially recruiting guitarist Ted Key on bass, who then persuaded his bandmate Hugh Whitaker to join on drums. 6] 7] 2] 8] The band`s first live performance as a four-piece was at Hull University in October 1984. 9]

    John Peel sessions, London 0 Hull 4 and "Caravan of Love"

    edit]

    Key left at the end of 1985, after recording the band`s first John Peel session and the band`s first single Flag Day, saying he felt isolated in the writing process for the band`s first album. 10] Heaton invited Norman Cook (later known as Fatboy Slim), who had been a member of Heaton`s teenage band the Stomping Pond Frogs and had played on some early Housemartins demos, to replace Key. 11] 5]

    In 1986, having recorded a second John Peel session, the band broke through with their third single "Happy Hour", which reached No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart. 12] The single`s success was helped by a claymation animated pop promo of a type that was in vogue at the time, featuring a cameo by comedian Phill Jupitus, who toured with the band under his stage name of "Porky the Poet". Their debut album, London 0 Hull 4, was released later in 1986 and contained their previous two singles as well as alternative versions of first single "Flag Day" and follow-up to Happy Hour, "Think for a Minute".

    At the end of 1986 they had their only UK No. 1 single on 16 December with a cover version of Isley-Jasper-Isley`s "Caravan of Love". 2] The single was pipped to the Christmas number 1 by Jackie Wilson`s Reet Petite, which the band later attributed to the track being pulled from the BBC Radio 1 playlist following a sexual reference to the then prime minister, Margaret Thatcher, and her husband Denis, made by one of the band in a radio interview. 6] 10]

    "Caravan of Love" was first performed by the Housemartins in their second Peel session in April 1986, before their initial chart success. At Peel`s suggestion, the band then recorded another session (under the name the Fish City Five), consisting entirely of a cappella performances, and on occasion played support act for their own performance under this alternative name. The "Caravan of Love" single featured four a cappella gospel songs on the B-side. citation needed]

    The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death

    edit]

    Drummer Hugh Whitaker left in 1987 on amicable terms, and suggested his school friend Dave Hemingway as replacement. 2] 13] 5]

    The Housemartins` second album The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death was released in September 1987, and included their two previous singles "Five Get Over Excited" and "Me and the Farmer". A third single from the album, "Build", was released in November; a Peel Session from the same month provided a recording used for their last single "There Is Always Something There to Remind Me" in 1988. A farewell compilation album, Now That`s What I Call Quite Good was released later that year.

    Breakup and post-breakup activities

    edit]

    The band split in 1988, but the members have remained in contact and have worked on each other`s projects. Norman Cook has enjoyed significant success with Beats International and then as Fatboy Slim, while Heaton, Hemingway and roadie Sean Welch formed The Beautiful South. In August 2009, Mojo magazine arranged for The Housemartins` original members (Heaton, Cullimore, Cook and Whitaker) to get together for a photo-shoot and interview, for the first time in many years, but in the interview all the members maintained that the band would not re-form. 6]

    In December 2009, Cullimore co-wrote songs for (and appeared in) a pre-school music series called The Bopps, which first showed on Nick Jr. in the UK in April 2010. Cullimore and Whitaker joined Heaton on stage during a show by Heaton and Jacqui Abbott in 2014 at Hull`s The New Adelphi Club, on the stage where the band had signed their Go-Discs record contract. The trio performed the Housemartins hit "Me and the Farmer", and Cullimore and Heaton closed the show with a performance of "Caravan of Love". 14]

    In June 2024, Heaton performed on the Pyramid Stage at the Glastonbury Festival, and was joined by Cook on bass for a performance of "Happy Hour". 15]

    Musical style and lyrics

    edit]

    The band`s early releases saw them described as jangle pop, which brought comparisons with bands such as the Smiths and Aztec Camera. 16] 17] David Quantick, writing for Spin, described them in 1986 as playing "traditional `60s-style guitar pop overlaid with soul vocals". 18] Cook described the band as "religious, but not Christians", and the band`s repertoire included gospel songs. 16] 18]

    Many of the band`s lyrics have socialist themes, with Cook stating that "Paul realised that he hated writing about love...and that writing politically came easier to him", describing some of their songs as "angrily political". 18] 19]

    Band members

    edit]

    Final lineup

    edit]

    Former members

    edit]

    Timeline

    edit]

    Discography

    edit]

    Albums

    edit]

    Year

    Album details

    Peak chart positions

    Certifications

    UK
    3]

    AUS
    20]

    NZL

    SWE

    NOR

    US
    21]

    1986

    London 0 Hull 4

    3

    35

    21

    3

    9

    124

    1987

    The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death

    • Released: September 1987
    • Label: Go! Discs

    9

    56

    34

    25

    177

    "—" denotes releases that did not chart.

    Compilation albums

    edit]

    Year

    Title

    UK
    3]

    Certifications

    Record label

    1986

    The Housemartins Christmas Box Set

    84

    1988

    Now That`s What I Call Quite Good

    8

    Go! Discs

    2004

    The Best of the Housemartins

    29

    Go! Discs/Mercury

    2006

    Live at the BBC

    Universal

    2007

    Soup

    15

    • BPI: 2× Platinum 22]

    Mercury

    "—" denotes releases that did not chart.

    Singles

    edit]

    Year

    Title

    Peak chart positions

    Certifications

    Album

    UK
    3]

    NZL
    23]

    NLD
    24]

    BEL
    25]

    SWI
    26]

    AUT
    27]

    SWE
    28]

    NOR
    29]

    AUS
    20] 30]

    1985

    "Flag Day"

    London 0 Hull 4

    1986

    "Sheep"

    56

    97

    "Happy Hour"

    3

    38

    25

    23

    "Think for a Minute"

    18

    "Caravan of Love"

    1

    2

    3

    5

    2

    7

    1

    2

    24

    Non-album single

    1987

    "Five Get Over Excited"

    11

    96

    The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death

    "Me and the Farmer"

    15

    "Build"

    15

    41

    65

    27

    1988

    "There Is Always Something There to Remind Me"

    35

    Now That`s What I Call Quite Good

    2003

    "Change the World" (as Dino Lenny vs The Housemartins)

    51

    Non-album single

    "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory.

    Videography

    edit]

    (does not include "live" appearances on TV programmes)

    • "Sheep"
    • "Happy Hour"
    • "Think for a Minute"
    • "Caravan of Love"
    • "Five Get Over Excited"
    • "Me and the Farmer"
    • "Build"
    • "There Is Always Something There to Remind Me"
    • "We`re Not Deep"

    Biography

    edit]

    • Swift, Nick (1988). The Housemartins: Now That`s What I Call Quite Good. Tales from Humberside. ISBN 0-7119-1517-2.

    References

    edit]

    1. ^ Marshall, Lucy (3 April 2021). "Where iconic `80s Hull band The Housemartins are now". Hull Daily Mail.

    2. ^ a b c d e Strong, Martin C. (2000). The Great Rock Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 460–461. ISBN 1-84195-017-3.

    3. ^ a b c d "Official Charts > Housemartins". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved 1 April 2016.

    4. ^ "Musical Messages". Marxism Today (Interview). March 1987. pp. 45–47.

    5. ^ a b c Claire Faragher (director) (2018). Paul Heaton: From Hull To Heatongrad. Channel 4 Television. Retrieved 21 August 2024.

    6. ^ a b c Hutcheon, David (2009). "A Casual Revolution". Mojo.

    7. ^ "The Gargoyles – Hull Adelphi Club 1986". Sheffield Tape Archive. Retrieved 28 March 2020.

    8. ^ Bibb, Sally (15 October 2020). Sally Bibb interviews Stan Cullimore. Retrieved 30 August 2024.

    9. ^ Frame, Pete (1999). Pete Frame`s Rockin` Around Britain: Rock`n`roll Landmarks of the UK and Ireland. Omnibus Press. p. 204. ISBN 978-0711969735.

    10. ^ a b Keoghan, Jim (6 October 2012). "High-Flying Birds". Record Collector. Retrieved 18 October 2024.

    11. ^ Nichols, Paul (9 May 2011). "Norman Cook – He`s Come A Long Way Baby". PRS for Music. Retrieved 30 August 2024.

    12. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 261. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.

    13. ^ "The Housemartins". Beautiful South and Paul Heaton Fans. Archived from the original on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2016.

    14. ^ Longhorn, Danny (6 October 2014). "Housemartins reunite for Adelphi Caravan of Love as Paul Heaton joined on stage by Stan Cullimore and Hugh Whitaker". Hull Daily Mail. Archived from the original on 10 October 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2016.

    15. ^ Fyfe, Andy (29 June 2024). "Paul Heaton At Glastonbury Review: Norman Cook joins Housemartins bandmate for heart-stirring set". Mojo. Retrieved 9 August 2024.

    16. ^ a b Cooper, Kim; Smay, David (2004). Lost in the Grooves: Scram`s Capricious Guide to the Music You Missed. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415969987.

    17. ^ Fletcher, Tony (2012). A Light that Never Goes Out: The Enduring Saga of The Smiths. William Heinemann Ltd. p. 548. ISBN 978-0434022182.

    18. ^ a b c Quantick, David (December 1986). "Blinded by Gospel". Spin. p. 16.

    19. ^ Lamie, Maria (2003). Buckley, Peter (ed.). The Rough Guide to Rock – The Housemartins. Rough Guides. pp. 509–510. ISBN 978-1843531050.

    20. ^ a b Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). St. Ives, New South Wales: Australian Chart Book. p. 142. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. N.B. the Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between mid 1983 and 19 June 1988.

    21. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Housemartins". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 22 November 2015.

    22. ^ a b c d e f g "British certifications – Housemartins". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 8 June 2024. Type Housemartins in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.

    23. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN NEW ZEALAND CHARTS". charts.nz. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    24. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN DUTCH CHARTS". Dutchcharts.nl. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    25. ^ "DISCOGRAFIE THE HOUSEMARTINS". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    26. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN DER SCHWEIZER HITPARADE". Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    27. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN DER ÖSTERREICHISCHEN HITPARADE". Austriancharts.at. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    28. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN SWEDISH CHARTS". Swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    29. ^ "THE HOUSEMARTINS IN NORWEGIAN CHARTS". Norwegiancharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

    30. ^ "Australian chart positions pre 1989". Australian-charts.com. Retrieved 18 March 2014.

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